WATER SAVING TIPS
Bathroom
- Place a glass quart jar without
a lid in the tank of your toilets as a displacement device.
- Flush only when necessary, and
do not use toilets as garbage disposals. If everyone in the U.S.
flushed the toilet just one less time per day, we could save a lake full
of water about one mile long, one mile wide and four feet deep.
- Replace old fixtures with new
1.6-gallon-per-flush models. A water-saving ultra-low flush model toilet
can save up to 14,000 gallons of water a year.
- Fixing a leaking toilet can
save more than 500 gallons of water a month; fixing a leaking faucet can
save 140 gallons of water a week.
- Showerheads more than five
years old should be replaced with a high efficiency model that uses 2.5
gallons per minute. A standard shower head uses about five to seven
gallons of water per minute. A low flow shower head reduces water use by
50 percent or more.
- Take shorter showers and turn
off the flow while soaping or shampooing. Cutting showers to five minutes
or less can save up to 1,000 gallons of water a month.
- Taking a shower instead of a
bath saves about 30 gallons of water.
- Install a 1.5-gallon-per-minute
aerator in faucets to cut water use in half.
- Use faucets at less than full
pressure.
- Turn off the water while brushing
your teeth, washing your face or shaving. Only run the water to rinse.
Turning water off while brushing teeth can save nearly 1,000 gallons of
water a year for an average family household.
- When shaving, put a stopper in
the sink and dunk the razor in water instead of rinsing it under the
faucet. Turning off water when brushing teeth, washing or shaving can save
up to 10 gallons of water a day.
Kitchen
- Install an efficient faucet
aerator.
- Use faucets at less than full
pressure.
- Hand wash dishes by filling the
sink or dishpan for washing and another for rinsing.
- Fill the sink or dishpan to
wash vegetables and other foods instead of using running water.
- Keep a jug of drinking water in
the refrigerator instead of running tap water until cold. This also
improves the taste.
- When running the faucet for hot
water, collect the initial cooler water for plants and other uses.
- Pre-rinsing dishes prior to
loading in a dishwasher is unnecessary and wastes water.
- Do not use running water to
melt ice or frozen foods. If necessary, use ponded water.
- Use water-conserving ice
makers.
- Pre-soak utensils and dishes in
ponded water instead of a running water rinse.
- The dishwasher is more water
efficient than washing by hand if you:
- Scrape dishes instead of using
the pre-rinse cycle.
- Use the shortest running cycle
you need for each job.
- Run the dishwasher only for
full loads of dishes.
- The average washing machine
uses 43 gallons of water per load.
- Use the water level appropriate
for the load.
- Wash only when you have a full
load. Running the dishwasher and washing machine with only full loads can
save 1,000 gallons of water a month.
- Don’t use the optional rinse
cycle unless the clothes are really dirty.
Outdoor
- Avoid runoff – don’t water
sidewalks or gutters.
- Use a broom or rake to clean
driveways. Using a broom instead of a hose to clean driveways, walkways or
patios can save 80 gallons of water.
- Adjust your watering schedule
with the weather.
- Use a bucket and pistol grip
nozzle to wash automobiles. Hoses without a nozzle can spout 10 gallons or
more per minute.
- Water only between the hours of
midnight and 10 a.m.
- Apply a layer of mulch around
trees and plants to slow down evaporation.
- Group plants with similar
water, soil and sun exposure needs.
- Replace a portion of your lawn
with water-efficient ground cover, shrubs and perennials. Lawn care
accounts for 32 percent of outdoor water use. Xeriscaping (landscaping
that does not require supplemental irrigation) can save up to 550 gallons
of water a year.
- Remove water-stealing weeds.
- Maintain your irrigation system
– check for leaks, clogs or misdirected sprinklers and emitters.
- Incorporate hardscape elements
such as decks, patios and paths into your landscape.
- A covered pool can save 900 to
3,000 gallons of water a month.